shall sap
Verbe régulier : sap - sapped- sapped
Traduction française : saper (US) - assommer (d'un coup de gourdin) 

Affirmation 	
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I shall sap
you shall sap
he shall sap
we shall sap
you shall sap
they shall sap 	I shall be sapping
you shall be sapping
he shall be sapping
we shall be sapping
you shall be sapping
they shall be sapping	I shall have sapped
you shall have sapped
he shall have sapped
we shall have sapped
you shall have sapped
they shall have sapped	I shall have been sapping
you shall have been sapping
he shall have been sapping
we shall have been sapping
you shall have been sapping
they shall have been sapping	

Négation 	
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I shall not sap
you shall not sap
he shall not sap
we shall not sap
you shall not sap
they shall not sap 	I shall not be sapping
you shall not be sapping
he shall not be sapping
we shall not be sapping
you shall not be sapping
they shall not be sapping	I shall not have sapped
you shall not have sapped
he shall not have sapped
we shall not have sapped
you shall not have sapped
they shall not have sapped	I shall not have been sapping
you shall not have been sapping
he shall not have been sapping
we shall not have been sapping
you shall not have been sapping
they shall not have been sapping	

Forme interrogative 	
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shall I sap?
shall you sap?
shall he sap?
shall we sap?
shall you sap?
shall they sap? 	shall I be sapping?
shall you be sapping?
shall he be sapping?
shall we be sapping?
shall you be sapping?
shall they be sapping? 	shall I have sapped?
shall you have sapped?
shall he have sapped?
shall we have sapped?
shall you have sapped?
shall they have sapped? 	shall I have been sapping?
shall you have been sapping?
shall he have been sapping?
shall we have been sapping?
shall you have been sapping?
shall they have been sapping? 	

Forme interro-négative 	
Forme simple 	Forme en V-ing 	Perfect 	Perfect en V-ing 	
shall I not sap?
shall you not sap?
shall he not sap?
shall we not sap?
shall you not sap?
shall they not sap? 	shall I not be sapping?
shall you not be sapping?
shall he not be sapping?
shall we not be sapping?
shall you not be sapping?
shall they not be sapping? 	shall I not have sapped?
shall you not have sapped?
shall he not have sapped?
shall we not have sapped?
shall you not have sapped?
shall they not have sapped? 	shall I not have been sapping?
shall you not have been sapping?
shall he not have been sapping?
shall we not have been sapping?
shall you not have been sapping?
shall they not have been sapping?