English verb conjugation
OUGHT TO REFRAIN

Regular verb: refrain - refrained - refrained

Affirmation

Simple form	V-ing form
I ought to refrain you ought to refrain he ought to refrain we ought to refrain you ought to refrain they ought to refrain	I ought to be refraining you ought to be refraining he ought to be refraining we ought to be refraining you ought to be refraining they ought to be refraining
Perfect	V-ing perfect
I ought to have refrained you ought to have refrained he ought to have refrained we ought to have refrained you ought to have refrained they ought to have refrained	I ought to have been refraining you ought to have been refraining he ought to have been refraining we ought to have been refraining you ought to have been refraining they ought to have been refraining

Negation

Simple form	V-ing form
I oughtn't to refrain you oughtn't to refrain he oughtn't to refrain we oughtn't to refrain you oughtn't to refrain they oughtn't to refrain	I oughtn't to be refraining you oughtn't to be refraining he oughtn't to be refraining we oughtn't to be refraining you oughtn't to be refraining they oughtn't to be refraining
Perfect	V-ing perfect
I oughtn't to have refrained you oughtn't to have refrained he oughtn't to have refrained we oughtn't to have refrained you oughtn't to have refrained they oughtn't to have refrained	I oughtn't to have been refraining you oughtn't to have been refraining he oughtn't to have been refraining we oughtn't to have been refraining you oughtn't to have been refraining they oughtn't to have been refraining

Interrogative form

Simple form	V-ing form
ought to I refrain? ought to you refrain? ought to he refrain? ought to we refrain? ought to you refrain? ought to they refrain?	ought to I be refraining? ought to you be refraining? ought to he be refraining? ought to we be refraining? ought to you be refraining? ought to they be refraining?
Perfect	V-ing perfect
ought to I have refrained? ought to you have refrained? ought to he have refrained? ought to we have refrained? ought to you have refrained? ought to they have refrained?	ought to I have been refraining? ought to you have been refraining? ought to he have been refraining? ought to we have been refraining? ought to you have been refraining? ought to they have been refraining?

Interro-negative form

Simple form	V-ing form
oughtn't I to refrain? oughtn't you to refrain? oughtn't he to refrain? oughtn't we to refrain? oughtn't you to refrain? oughtn't they to refrain?	oughtn't I to be refraining? oughtn't you to be refraining? oughtn't he to be refraining? oughtn't we to be refraining? oughtn't you to be refraining? oughtn't they to be refraining?
Perfect	V-ing perfect
oughtn't I to have refrained? oughtn't you to have refrained? oughtn't he to have refrained? oughtn't we to have refrained? oughtn't you to have refrained? oughtn't they to have refrained?	oughtn't I to have been refraining? oughtn't you to have been refraining? oughtn't he to have been refraining? oughtn't we to have been refraining? oughtn't you to have been refraining? oughtn't they to have been refraining?